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🌵 Algorithms

A process or set of clearly defined rules followed to support calculations or problem solving.

Characteristics#

Finiteness - Finite number of steps
Unambiguous - Steps must be clear and lead to one meaning
- Clearly defined inputs and outputs
- Logical sequencing of steps
- Iteration - repetition of steps until results achieved
- Selection - input leading to choice of step
- Structured English

Application#

When can this be used?

- Automate calculations to improve efficiency of a process
- Design a step by step solution to solve a problem
- Supports machine learning for data analysis

Forms#

Algorithms can come in different forms. For example, a flow chart can be one way of displaying an algorithm

Flow chart symbols:

A basic example of a flow cart for making tea is: